Concrete coring is the process of cutting a precise round hole in any concrete structure with a diamond cutting drill. It’s a low-noise, dust-free, and non-percussive technique. When it comes to cutting concrete, it is by far the most preferred option.
Drilling holes at any angle, vertical or horizontal, is possible, and electric or hydraulic rigs can be utilized for drilling in sensitive areas or limited places.
- What is the mechanism behind it?
A diamond cutting end is fitted to a steel tube in a concrete drilling tool. To support the rig, it is usually secured to the floor or surface with an anchor, bolt, or vacuum seal.
The cutter is cooled by water as the rig drills to reduce friction. The slug is removed at the end of the cutting process, leaving a flawless hole with no cosmetic harm or after-care requirements.
Before cutting, always check the area to verify that there are no obstacles in the way of the drill, such as rods or conduits.
- When does it come into play?
When there is a need for a hole, coring is used on floors, walls, and ceilings.
- Coring of Asphalt
Mineral aggregates and a specific amount of heated asphalt bitumen are batched together to make hot-mix asphalt. While still flexible, the hot mixture is deposited and leveled, gaining strength and stiffening as it cools and is densified by rolling compactors. It does not become “hard”; rather, it is a malleable surface.
Cores are removed from asphalt pavement as part of routine quality control processes. When determining specification compliance and pay factor for new pavement installations, project specifications frequently consider design versus actual thickness and density values. Some of the same tests performed on specimens produced or molded in the laboratory are also done on asphalt core samples.
- Testing of concrete core samples
While still in a flexible state, most types of cement concrete are consolidated into their ultimate location by gravity, vibration, or forced consolidation. It hardens and cures over time as a result of the hydration process, resulting in a high compressive strength.
Concrete cores are commonly used to measure the compressive strength of cured concrete. Low laboratory strength readings from concrete cylinder samples frequently result in sample coring from concrete buildings.
Safety comes first when it comes to planning, locating, and drilling core samples. Conduit, utility lines, or reinforcing steel may be disguised behind a smooth, polished surface. Drilling through such impediments has a wide variety of repercussions, from a slight inconvenience to catastrophic failure. Whatever the outcome, a terrible accident or irreversible damage to the structure is possible.
What Type of Core Drilling Machine Is Best?
There are many different types of core drills available these days, and some of them work well for drilling holes in concrete or asphalt. This requirement necessitates equipment with sufficient power and control to turn a coring bit through tough materials straight and true. The quality of a sample is directly affected by a drill motor mounted on a robust frame with precision feed, tightly fixed to minimize chatter, wandering, and bit seizing.
If a portable generator is utilized, electric core drills may be set up fast and run securely in most situations, including isolated sites. For reliable operation, the integrated vacuum system securely secures the unit to smooth surfaces. Anchor bolts can also be used to anchor the base in difficult situations.
Gasoline core drills can be utilized in isolated regions without access to electricity, but they cannot be used safely indoors or in areas with inadequate ventilation. The engine’s weight, paired with the rig’s size, anchors it for smooth, stable operation.
Ask the experts at Precise Cut and Core to perform concrete coring for your project.